Numbers 21:9
So
Moses made a bronze snake and put it up on a pole. Then when anyone was bitten
by a snake and looked at the bronze snake, they lived
Hebrew words can mostly be traced back to a parent word, from
which several ‘children’ are derived. This root word is usually a verb
depicting everyday actions in the Hebrew culture. The Hebrew word for pole
is nes which comes from the verb nasas, meaning ‘to gleam from
afar, to see a sign from far off.’ The snake elevated on the pole in the
wilderness could easily be seen by everybody who wanted to look up and search
for it.
We can then understand that the word nissi, meaning
banner is also derived from nasas - in ancient Israel, every
tribe of Israel identified with their own unique banner which would hang at the
entrance of their cities, seen from far off as people travelled through the
land.
The event described in Ex 17:15 - Moses built an
altar and called it The LORD is my Banner happened just after Joshua
defeated Amalek, with the help of Moses standing on top of a hill holding up
the rod of God. When Moses held up his hand, Israel prevailed; and when he
lowered his hand, Amalek prevailed. Once again, as Moses was uplifted on a
hill, he was a sign easily seen from far off.
We read in John 3:14-15 that Jesus too
became an elevated sign to be seen from afar: Just as Moses lifted up the snake in the
wilderness, so the Son of Man must be lifted up [on the cross], so that everyone
who believes in him will have eternal life.
Because the three
words pole, banner and cross all originate from nasas, they are connected! They all depict a sign being lifted up, so that life and
salvation can be given to the dying.
Leaders in ancient Israel would erect a nes (pole
with a flag) high on a hilltop, visible to all who were living in the
surrounding areas, whenever they needed their troops to rally together. This
knowledge explains the meaning of the words of Isaiah 11:10,12 In that
day the heir to David’s throne will be a banner of salvation to all the world.
The nations will rally to him, and the land where he lives will be a glorious
place. He will raise a banner for the nations and gather the exiles of Israel;
he will assemble the scattered people of Judah from the four
quarters of the earth. Isaiah sees the Messiah Jesus as the
standard-bearer of the Lord, Who summons the exiles of Israel and musters the
nations. This gives special meaning to the words of Jesus in John 12:32-33
And I, when I am lifted up from the earth, will draw all people to myself.” He
said this to show the kind of death he was going to die.
Points to ponder: Is
my life, my way of going about my everyday business, a sign that can be seen
from afar? A sign that shows the way to life and salvation to the spiritually
dying people around me. Or do I live a life of compromise with the worldly ways
of the culture I live in? Can people easily see that I follow Jesus - because
my life displays His purity and truth - even if it goes against what my culture
regards as acceptable behaviour?
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